Understanding Dental Dams for Oral Sex
Dental dams are thin sheets of latex or polyurethane used as a barrier during oral sex, particularly for oral-vaginal or oral-anal contact. They serve an essential role in promoting sexual health by reducing the risk of sexually transmitted infections (STIs) and maintaining overall sexual safety.
How Dental Dams Work
When used correctly, dental dams prevent direct contact between the mouth and the genital or anal areas. They act as a barrier to bodily fluids, which can carry STIs such as HIV, herpes, gonorrhoea, and chlamydia. By covering areas where infections can spread, dental dams contribute significantly to safer sexual practices.
Why Use Dental Dams?
STI Prevention: The primary reason for using dental dams is to minimise the risk of STIs. They provide a protective layer that helps reduce the exchange of fluids and skin-to-skin contact.
Comfort and Consent: They can facilitate comfortable sexual experiences for those concerned about potential infections. Using a dental dam can foster a sense of security and consent between partners.
Variety in Sexual Practices: Dental dams allow individuals to engage in oral sex with added safety, enabling them to explore different forms of intimacy without compromising their health.
How to Use a Dental Dam
Choosing the Right Dam: Dental dams are available in various flavours and sizes, making them more appealing for use. It is essential to ensure that the dam is made from latex or polyurethane, as these materials are effective barriers.
Inspecting the Dam: Before use, check the package for damages and make sure to adhere to the expiration date. Using a compromised dam can lead to reduced effectiveness.
Using the Dam: Place the dental dam over the vulva or anus before oral contact. Ensure it is flat against the skin to avoid gaps. For added comfort and adherence, you can use a water-based or silicone-based lubricant on the side that will come into contact with the body.
After Use: Once finished, carefully remove the dental dam without contacting the genital or anal areas. Dispose of it in a bin; do not flush it down the toilet.
Important Considerations
Do Not Reuse: Dental dams are designed for single use only. Never attempt to clean and reuse them as this can lead to infections.
Communication with Partners: Discussing the use of dental dams with partners encourages a mutual understanding of sexual health and safety. Open conversations can enhance trust and intimacy.
Alternative Options: If dental dams are not readily available, individuals can also cut a condom lengthwise to create a similar barrier, although standard condoms are not specifically designed for this purpose and may not provide the same coverage.
Conclusion
Dental dams are a practical tool in maintaining sexual health during oral sex. Incorporating them into sexual practices can help reduce the risk of STIs and foster safer sexual experiences. As with all aspects of sexual health, communication and education are vital. Always prioritise informed choices and mutual consent to promote a healthy and fulfilling sex life.